Palabra de guardián socrático
Ana María Vidal Carrasco
“Debemos poner fin a las secuelas de la violencia terrorista que vivimos y cumplir con las reparaciones individuales y colectivas. Es necesario, es necesario que las víctimas y deudos rehagan sus vidas personales y familiares, que miren con otros ojos su futuro porque viven en la patria que los incluye y que los reconoce como peruanos y no los tiene que discriminar”.
Discurso del Presidente de la República, teniente coronel (r) del Ejército Peruano del arma de artillería Ollanta Humala Tasso.
No es una frase de campaña, no tenía que ganar votos, ya había ganado. La frase la dio en su discurso de asunción de mando. Esa fue su palabra.
Las reparaciones
Las víctimas del conflicto armado interno tienen derecho a reparación, esto no es un regalo ni un beneficio. Son obligaciones y recomendaciones jurídicas, sobre la base de compromisos internacionales asumidos con Naciones Unidas y el Sistema Interamericano de Derechos Humanos. La doctrina y la comunidad internacional han entendido que solo un Estado que cumple con reparar a las víctimas de graves violaciones a sus derechos humanos, puede reconciliarse de manera efectiva con toda su población.
Un Estado que no repara a las víctimas de un conflicto armado interno no reconoce sus derechos como ciudadanas y ciudadanos, está condenado a no superar el miedo ni los traumas que dejó la guerra y repetir la violencia que vivió.
El Decreto Supremo Nº 051-20011-PCM(1), publicado el 16 de junio y firmado por el ex presidente García Pérez y su entonces primera ministra Rosario Fernández, estableció criterios arbitrarios y absurdos para todas las personas víctimas del conflicto armado interno y su derecho a la reparación. Sean víctimas de Sendero Luminoso, del MRTA, de los Comités de Autodefensa, de las Fuerzas Armadas o de la Policía Nacional del Perú.
Esto lo dijeron y lo vienen diciendo las víctimas desde el primer momento: Es una norma que no les fue consultada, que no fijó criterios técnicos para determinar el monto a reparar, que no reconoce las distintas vulneraciones de las personas, como por ejemplo la violencia sexual, además que vulnera la dignidad de mujeres y hombres que sufrieron la violencia. El Estado vuelve a maltratarlas y maltratarlos una vez más.
A la fecha, este nuevo gobierno -que ya parece viejo- no ha derogado esta norma. Después de 5 meses no hay una señal clara de querer dar el dinero necesario para lograr una reparación integral y digna. Estas peruanas y peruanos aún no viven en una patria que los incluya y les tenga respeto.
Y de las personas registradas y acreditadas en el Registro Único de Víctimas (RUV), en la actualidad, ya han fallecido muchas, casi el 10 %. Hombres y mujeres que murieron sin recibir una reparación, a quienes el Estado (y también el actual gobierno) les violentó sus derechos hasta el final. Lo que constituye una afrenta para con ellas y ellos, también es una afrenta a la dignidad de toda la sociedad peruana.
La violencia sexual
A este grave olvido se suma la reparación de las víctimas de violencia sexual inscritas en el RUV, pues, hasta el momento, el Estado solo reconoce el derecho a reparación a quienes fueron víctimas de violación sexual.
Desde el 2008 hay distintas iniciativas para que se reconozca este derecho. ¿Cómo el Estado puede negarle la reparación a económica a personas víctimas de prostitución forzada, de esclavitud sexual, de abortos forzados, de crímenes cometidos contra mujeres embarazadas?
Frente a un proyecto de Ley que proponía modificar esto, con el propósito de que estos hombres y mujeres accedan a su derecho a la reparación; el gobierno anterior se negó. La ex Ministra de Justicia, Rosario Fernández (la misma que firmó el ya mencionado Decreto 051) justificó esta exclusión alegando que, como ese crimen de lesa humanidad no estaba tipificado en el Código Penal, las personas victimadas no podían acceder a la reparación. Es decir, el gobierno anterior se justificó sobre la base de un vacío legal.
Este gobierno no ha dicho nada, pero mientras siga callando y negando este derecho, seguirá el camino del anterior y su política de vulneración a la dignidad de las víctimas será la misma.
La impunidad
En los últimos días de junio, Daniel Abugattas, ahora Presidente del Congreso, me dijo por teléfono, que su partido apenas asumiera el cargo derogaría el Decreto 051. Aún no lo hacen.
Al contrario, ahora dice que no le temblaría la mano para indultar a Fujimori. Le recordamos que a Fujimori tampoco le tembló la mano para mandar a matar gente, y el gobierno que indulte a Fujimori (que sería el primer gobierno en el mundo en indultar a un sentenciado por delitos de lesa humanidad por sufrir de depresión) será cómplice de cada una las muertes del grupo Colina.
También le recordamos que sería bueno que no le tiemble la mano para reconocer los derechos de la población peruana y reconozca la ciudadanía de las víctimas reconociendo su derecho a la reparación.
Un gobierno que no hace caso a las víctimas, hace caso a los perpetradores
El gobierno a la fecha no ha cumplido su palabra con las víctimas. No cumple con desembolsar los fondos necesarios para la reparación integral de las víctimas (parece que no tiene ánimo de hacerlo), ni ha reconocido el derecho a la reparación a quienes fueron víctimas de violencia sexual. Si sigue así, el gobierno de los “guardianes socráticos” que “están más allá del bien y del mal”, no solo no cumplirá su palabra, sino que seguirá el camino del gobierno de García y de la dictadura fujimorista. Y lo peor de todo será que condenarán a todo el país a no superar los traumas y el dolor tan grande que dejó la guerra. Nos condenarán a que la violencia se siga repitiendo.
Nota:
1) http://www.noticiasser.pe/17/06/2011/nacional/la-reparacion-no-es-un-regalo
Haykapikaman Suyasun
Programa Radial (Huanta)Entrevistado: Jorge Manco Zaconetti, especialista en hidrocarburos y energía :
It look's like you don't have Adobe Flash Player installed. Get it now.
Tema: Sobre el Proyecto de Ley que busca incrementar el FOCAM
The easiest way to tell if a
The easiest way to tell if a Coach Outlet is, to look at the symmetry of the print on the Coach Online Outlet. Any authentic Coach Outlet Canada will have a perfectly symmetrical print on both sides of the Coach Factory Outlet, right down the middle. What I see on some fake Cheap Coach Bags is that many times the print is off center, or if you look at the stitching make sure the print is perfectly symmetrical over the stitching. Coach Poppy Collection mistake is that sometimes they will have a single row of "C"s and then they will be flipped, but on all signature Coach Outlet, even the op-art design there will always be two rows of "C"s and then two rows of "C"s, even down the side Coach Booties.
canada goose
canada goose jacken
Deutschland Outlet, canadian goose
parka online über Verkaufspreise, verschiedene von
canad a goose Chilliwack
zu wählen, kostenloser Versand, schnelle Lieferung.
canada goose jacken
hat eine hohe Qualität gewesen, langlebig, praxiserprobte, innovative und
extreme Wetterbedingungen Favorit für mehr als 50 Jahren. Es gibt viele Folklore
darüber, wie diese kanadische Männer-und Frauen-Parkas, Jacken und andere
Produkte haben Artic Expeditions wurde im Winter verwendet werden, während die
Skalierung Mount Everest und durch Wissenschaftler in der Antarktis-und mehr als
wahrscheinlich, diese Geschichten wahr sind.
canada goose outlet
Kleidung ist nur über autorisierte Händler erhältlich.
Canada Goose Frauen|Canada Goose Månner|Canada Goose Zubehôr|Canada goose Chilliwack Parka|Canada goose Expedition Parka|Canada goose kensington Parka|Canada goose MonteBello Parka|Canada goose Solaris Parka|Canada goose Trillium parka|Canada Goose Expedition Parka|Canada Goose Månner Schloss Parka|Canada goose Schnee Mantra Parka|Canada Goose Yorkville Parka|Canada goose Gloves Frauen|Canada goose Gloves Månner.
In some important occasion, people need a clothing to improve their social status. However, beside so many International brand in the world, it is hard to find a real suitable clothing. In frozen winter, the situation is more serious because the shortage of stylish jackets, especially different countries have different culture, when American prefer North Face Jackets, Italy purchase their money on Moncler Jackets, for Canadian, what they are interested in is Canada Goose Jackets.
Design ideals for warmth and comfort, Canada Goose Parka is a very stylish jacket after years development. Exposures in much more and much more magazines, Canada Goose Jacket distribute all much more compared to world. supplied that it employed to skiing, some ski also rental Canada goose jackets for people nowadays all much more compared to world. It has different sizes and colours for males and women, Canada Goose Chilliwack selling all much more compared to world. In some European countries, more youthful also go with on it for riding. With trendy design, they are able to show their character everywhere, imitate stars who hold Canada Goose Down Jacket within their shoulders, Canada Goose Kensington develop to be the synonym of masculinity. since the best shock for men, females can uncover their boyfriends much more handsome and charm. In some places, Canada goose jackets make trades as couples clothing. method to fashion, Canada Gose Online made females design supplied that 2001. retain up with fashion, Canada Goose sale for females use new perfect that slim women's figure. No issue how extra fat they are, Cheap Canada Goose Outlet with belt design and design make females slimmer and phone call back again their confidence.
http://www.goosejacken.biz
http://www.canadagoosejacketsca.net
Air Force One Low Womens Air
Air Force One Low Womens
Air Force One Low GS
Air Force One WBF Country Pack
Air Force One Low
cheap air force one
Air Force One All Star
Air Force One High Sheed
Air Force One Liverstrong
Air Force One Air Cushion
Air Force One Mid
Air Force One High Womens
air force one
Air Force One Womens 6 Inch
air force one online
Coach Shoes are very pupular
Coach Shoes are very pupular in USA,but it is a little expensive,if you would like to buy the cheap coach shoes ,you had better go to the Coach Outlet USA who sell the coach items with low price ,you can also choose other coach items in the Coach Outlet Stores.
Coach Shoes are very pupular
Coach Shoes are very pupular in USA,but it is a little expensive,if you would like to buy the cheap coach shoes ,you had better go to the Coach Outlet USA who sell the coach items with low price ,you can also choose other coach items in the Coach Outlet Stores.
However, achieving this can
However, achieving this can only be done by selecting the right kind of coaching that does not hamper the daily functioning of the Coach Factory Outlet, and at the same time it should be cost Coach Factory Store. Prior to selecting a Coach Outlet Online Store, it is advisable to first learn about the Coach Factory Outlet Online facilitators, their Coach Outlet Stores Onlinequalifications, and their areas of Coach Outlet Online, their valid experience and the type of business Coach Factory Store that they will provide.There are many organizations like the Coach Online Outlet Store or the International Coach Outlet Federation that do accredit businessCoach Store Online companies, but theseCoach Outlet Store Online are led by their ownCoach Outlet business Coach Factory Outlet Online that focus on the Coach Factory Online of members for Coach Outlet Online Store. Per se, Coach Outlet Store Online is not advisable to Coach Factory Online solely on accreditation for selecting a particular Coach Factory Outlet. If Coach Factory Store Online is Coach Factory Outlet, Burberry Scarf will be able to find several Burberry Outlet that are not accredited by Coach Online Outlet and do not follow Coach Outlet Store Online. With Coach Outlet freely available for Burberry Scarf Outlet who is prepared to Coach Factory Online, the Coach Factory Online of both the Coach Outlet Online as well as the Coach Outlet Online professional is Coach Factory. The perfect business Coach Factory Outlet Online certificate course has to be evidence based where the Coach Factory matter of the course can be established by undergoing a series of Coach Outlet, methodical, and advanced research findings to maintain decisions about the Coach Factory Store Online. These Coach Factory Store Online are considered to be much better than regular commercial courses and have been popularized by various coaching associations and training providers that are involved in mass marketing to a largely uneducated market.
(Sin asunto)
Rookie guard Iman Air Max 90
Rookie guard Iman Air Max 90 Shumpert had 12 points, but missed 15 of 20 shots. Amare Stoudemire, saddled with Air Max 95 foul problems early, scored a season-low six points, converting one of seven Air Max Shoes shots. New York set a Air Max Classic BW season low in points.Memphis had a Air Max 2012 comfortable lead in the fourth period, but New Yorks reserves made six of nine shots from three-point Air Max Sale range to make it closer.BCS Executive Director Bill Hancock said Tuesday that 50-60 possibilities for various changes were presented during a deliberate Moncler Jackets meeting in New Orleans, where Alabama beat LSU in the BCS title game Monday night. Hancock anticipates it will take Nike Air Max another five to seven meetings to reach a conclusion in July.One possibility is the four-team playoff, or the so-called plus-one approach, that would create Air Max 97 two national Moncler Coat semifinals and a championship game played one week later. The original proposal, made in 2008 by the commissioners of the Southeastern Conference and Atlantic Coast Conference, was emphatically shot down by the Cheap Moncler leaders of the Big Ten, Pac-10, Big East, Big 12 and Notre Moncler Vest Dame. Johnson told MSNBCs Morning Joe yesterday that the Jets are having a difficult offseason after missing the playoffs.New Yorkers dont like losers and, even if its an 8-8 record, thats not good enough here, Johnson Moncler Online said.
The city’s Asics Onitsuka
The city’s Asics Onitsuka Tiger public advocate, Bill de Blasio, called the education proposals “needlessly provocative,” and the Manhattan borough president, Scott M. Stringer, said the mayor was “taking a lone ranger approach to education.” The City Onitsuka Tiger Mexico 66 Council speaker, Christine C. Asics Shoes Quinn, was more cautious, calling the plan “aggressive.” All three officials are Asics Gel Kayano 17 planning to run for mayor in 2013. Mr. Bloomberg, a political independent Asics Kayano 17 who has been mayor since 2002, devoted more than half of his Asics Tiger Online address to education. Asics Onitsuka Tiger He also said he Asics Tiger would focus on job creation during a down economy. He vowed this year to push for an increase in the state’s minimum wage, joining the Assembly speaker, Sheldon Silver, a Democrat from Manhattan, Asics Tiger in the effort. While Mr. Bloomberg, a billionaire and staunch defender of Onitsuka Tiger Mexico 66 capitalism, said the free market was “genius,” he added that it was not perfect, and that setting a minimum high enough so people could make a living without Asics Tiger Mini Cooper an adverse economic impact was “a balancing act.” And he noted, with a mix of frustration and envy, that Connecticut and Massachusetts, among others, had raised their minimum wages Asics Mexico 66 Baja above federal levels Mr. Bloomberg offered several new ideas for making the city a safer and easier place to navigate for bicyclists, pedestrians and drivers.
In this modern and
In this modern and fashionable society, people are pursuing for Louis Vuitton outlet cool, unique, stylish and innovative. Whether it is borse louis vuitton or fashion accessories all means a lot for modern society of today. Same is the case with trendy looking borse louis vuitton outlet. When these are pandora bracelets, the excitement just gets doubled. Most chic looking pandora jewellery are in fashion now. These are one of the favorite fashion accessories for men and women long time ago. If you have not yet tried pandora beads, it's time to own one and feel the difference it can make to your personality. These are just brilliant and fabulous pandora charms sale uk. They are most iconic and can provide you with a new feeling and enhance confidence. The quality of true religion uk is just superior to what you have dreamt of. Today owning a new and trendy looking hogan sito ufficiale are not only meant for the wealthy people.
No Coach Factory Outletwhat
No Coach Factory Outletwhat the Coach Outlet Onlineor Coach Outlet Store Onlineof Coach Factory OutletLouis Vuitton Purses, Burberry Scarfis a Coach Outlet Online Store
Enviar un comentario nuevo